Momwe Mungakulire Mavwende Kuchokera ku Mbewu?

Chivwende, chomera chodziwika bwino cha m'chilimwe chomwe chimadziwika kuti ndi chipatso chamadzimadzi chokhala ndi vitamini C, chimayambira makamaka kuchokera ku mbewu.Ngati mumakhala m’malo ofunda, n’zosavuta kukulitsa nokha.Pamafunika miyezi itatu yamasiku otentha ndi adzuwa kuti mumere chivwende kuchokera ku mbewu kupita ku zipatso.

Kutentha kwa tsiku ndi tsiku kwa miyezi itatuyi kuyenera kukhala madigiri 70 mpaka 80, ngakhale kuti kutentha kumakhala koyenera.Tsatirani malangizo awa obzala, chisamaliro ndi kukolola kuti mudziwe momwe mungakulire mavwende m'munda wanu wakuseri kwa chilimwe.Ngati mukubzala dimba lanu loyamba la mavwende, malangizo angapo angakuthandizeni kuti mbeu za chivwende zimere bwino.

Gwiritsani ntchito mbewu zatsopano zokha

Mbeu za chivwende ndi imodzi mwa njere zosavuta kutolera ndikuzipulumutsa ku chipatso chakucha.Ingochotsani njere za chivwende, muzimutsuka m'madzi kuti muchotse zinyalala zilizonse za zipatso kapena madzi, ndikuwumitsa pamapepala.Nthawi zambiri, mbewu za chivwende zimatha kukhala ndi moyo kwa zaka zinayi.Komabe, mukadikirira nthawi yayitali, mwayi wopeza kameredwe kabwino kamakhala kochepa.Kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino, bzalani njere za mavwende mukangokolola.Pogula mbewu zamalonda, fufuzani tsiku lotha ntchito kuti muwonetsetse kuti malire a zaka zinayi sanadutse.

Pewani kuviika mbewu

Mitundu yambiri ya mbewu imatha kuviikidwa musanabzale kuti mbeu ikhale yofewa komanso kuti imere msanga.Komabe, mavwende ndi osiyana.Kuthira njere musanafese mbewu za chivwende kumawonjezera chiopsezo cha matenda osiyanasiyana a mafangasi, monga anthracnose obwera chifukwa cha bowa wa Anthracnose.

Kuyambira mbewu m'nyumba

Zomera za mavwende zimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi chisanu ndipo kuzizira kumatha kuzipha mwachangu.Yambirani nyengo yakukula pobzala mbewu za chivwende m'miphika ya peat ndikulowetsa m'nyumba pafupi masabata atatu kapena anayi chisanafike tsiku lomaliza la chisanu m'dera lanu.Chiwopsezo chonse cha chisanu chikadutsa, mutha kubzala mbande za mavwende pansi.Izi zidzakuthandizani kusangalala ndi zipatso za zokolola zanu patatsala milungu ingapo.

Manyowa musanadzalemo

Kuchulukitsa chonde m'nthaka musanabzale njere za chivwende kuonetsetsa kuti zimere mwachangu komanso kukula kwa mbande.Kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino ndi mavwende, gwiritsani ntchito ma 3 lbs a 5-10-10 fetereza pa 100 sq ft ya malo obzala.

Wonjezerani kutentha

Dothi lofunda limapangitsa kuti njere za chivwende zimere msanga.Mwachitsanzo, mbewu za chivwende zimatenga masiku atatu kuti zimere pa 90 degrees Fahrenheit, poyerekeza ndi masiku 10 pa madigiri 70.Ngati mukubzala mbewu m'nyumba, lingalirani kugwiritsa ntchito chotenthetsera cham'mlengalenga kapena mphasa kuti muwonjezere kutentha.Ngati mutabzala panja, yesani kuphimba malo obzala ndi mulch wakuda wa pulasitiki kuti muthandizire kuyamwa kwa dzuwa ndikuwonjezera kutentha kwa dothi masana, zomwe zimafulumizitsa kumera kwa mavwende.

Osabzala mozama kwambiri

Mbewu zofesedwa mozama sizingakhazikike bwino.Kuti zimere bwino, ikani njere za mavwende mozama pakati pa 1/2 ndi 1 inchi.